Stephen M. Schwebel
P.O. Box 356, South Woodstock,
Vermont 05071, USA
(mailing address)
94 Morley Road, Hartland,
Vermont USA 05048
(residence and for courier deliveries)
PAST PROFESSIONAL POSITIONS AND AFFILIATIONS
President, Administrative Tribunal of the International Monetary Fund, Washington, D.C., 1994-2010
President, International Court of Justice, The Hague, The Netherlands, 1997-2000; (Vice President, 1994-1997; Judge, 1981-2000)
American Society of International Law, Washington, D.C.
--Honorary President, 1996-2001
--Honorary Vice-President, 1983-1996
--Executive Vice President and Executive Director, 1967-1973
United Nations International Law Commission, Geneva, Switzerland, 1977-1981
--Member, 1977-1981
--Special Rapporteur on the Law of the Non-Navigational Uses of International Watercourses, 1977-1981
--Chairman of the Drafting Committee, 1978
United States Department of State, Washington, D.C.
--Deputy Legal Adviser, 1974-1981
--Counselor on International Law, 1973
--Consultant to the Department of State, 1967-1973
--Special Assistant to the Assistant Secretary of State for International Organization Affairs, 1966-1967
--Assistant Legal Adviser for United Nations Affairs, 1961-1966
--United States representative and chairman of the United States delegation to various committees of the United Nations, including the UNCTAD Working Group on a Charter of Economic Rights and Duties of States (1973-1974); the Special Committee on the Question of Defining Aggression (1971); and the Special Committee on Principles of International Law concerning Friendly Relations and Co-operation among States (1964)
--Legal Adviser to the United States delegation, and Alternate Representative in the Sixth Committee, during sessions of the United Nations General Assembly, 1961-1965
Burling Professor of International Law, School of Advanced International Studies, The Johns Hopkins University, 1967-1980
Assistant Professor of Law, Harvard Law School, 1959-1961
Attorney, White & Case, New York, 1954-1959
HONORS AND PROFESSIONAL RECOGNITIONS
Recipient of the “Lifetime Achievement Award” of the Global Arbitration Review, 2013
Elected “Lawyer of the Year, International Arbitration – Commercial”, Best Lawyers®, 2012, Washington, D.C. area
Designated by The American Lawyer in 2005 as one of “Top 10 Arbitrators” in the world, ranking as number 2
Honorary Fellow, Trinity College, Cambridge University, 2005
LL.D (Hon.), University of Miami, 2002
Honorary President, American Society of International Law, 1996-2001
Manley O. Hudson Medal, American Society of International Law, 2000
Honorary Bencher, Gray’s Inn, London, 1998
Wolfgang Friedmann Award, Columbia University Law School, 1998
Medal of Merit, Yale Law School, 1997
LL.D (Hon.), Hofstra University, 1997
Presidential Medal, The Johns Hopkins University, 1992
Weill Medal, New York University Law School, 1992
LL.D (Hon.), Bhopal University, India, 1983
Gherini Prize, Yale Law School, 1954
Frank Knox Memorial Fellowship, Harvard University, 1950
Phi Beta Kappa, Harvard University, 1950
President, Administrative Tribunal of the World Bank, Washington, D.C., 2010–2017 (Member, 200–2017)
Member, Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA), The Hague, The Netherlands, 2006–present
Member, Board of Directors of the American Arbitration Association, 2006–2018
Member, Institut pour l'Arbitrage International, 2001–present
Member, Panel of Arbitrators of ICSID, appointed by the Chairman of the ICSID Administrative Council, 2000- 2011; Panel of Arbitrators of ICSID, appointed by Bahrain, 2011–present
Member, International Centre for Dispute Resolution Roster of Neutrals of the AAA, 2000–present
Vice-Chairman, Academy of Experts, London, 2000–present
Honorary Editor, American Journal of International Law, 1996–present (Member of the Board of Editors, 1967–1981)
Member, Institut de Droit International, 1981 –2017; honorary member 2018–present
Member, Council on Foreign Relations, 1956–present
Member, the American Society of International Law, 1956–present
Member, International Law Association, 1956–present
Member, the Harvard Club of New York City (1954), Cosmos Club of Washington, D.C. (1966), The Athenaeum, London (1972), Metropolitan Club, Washington, D.C. (2004)
Has served as co-arbitrator, president or sole arbitrator in some sixty arbitration proceedings under the rules of the American Arbitration Association (AAA), the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) International Court of Arbitration, the Stockholm Chamber of Commerce (SCC), the London Court of International Arbitration (LCIA), the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL), the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID), the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) and other arbitral regimes. He has also served as chairman or arbitrator in six arbitrations between States.
Disputes involved public international law issues, including: boundary and law of the sea issues, corporate and commercial issues, internet access, international business transactions, government contracts, concession agreements, foreign investments, sales of goods, distribution agreements, telecommunications, software, aerospace, energy, oil & gas, joint ventures, maritime law, and employment law.
Books
1. International Arbitration: Three Salient Problems, Revised Edition, with Luke A. Sobota (Cambridge University Press, 2019).
2. Justice in International Law: Further Selected Writings of Judge Stephen M. Schwebel (Cambridge University Press, 2011).
3. Justice in International Law: Selected Writings of Judge Stephen M. Schwebel (Cambridge University Press, 1994).
4. International Arbitration: Three Salient Problems (Cambridge: Grotius Publications Limited, 1987).
5. The Secretary-General of the United Nations: His Political Powers and Practice (Harvard University Press, 1952).
6. The Effectiveness of International Decisions (as editor) (Leiden: Sijthoff, 1971).
7. Humanizing the Law of War: Selected Writings of Richard Baxter (as co-editor) (Oxford University Press, 2013).
Articles
1.“Sir Elihu Lauterpacht (1928-2017),” American Journal of International Law, Volume 111 Number 2, April 2017.
2.“Elihu Lauterpacht 1928-2017”, Graya. Number 131, Hilary 2018.
3.“Foreword: A Practitioners Guide to Maritime Boundary Delimitation” by Stephen Fietta and Robin Cleverly(2016).
4.“The Outlook for the Continued Vitality, or Lack Thereof, of Investor-State Arbitration”, Arbitration International, Volume 32, No. 1 (2016).
5.“The Latest Award from the Iran-United States Claims Tribunal”, American Journal of International Law Volume 109, Number 2 (2015), with Ruth Teitelbaum
6.“In Defence of Bilateral Investment Treaties” Arbitration International, Volume 31, No. 2 (2015).
7. “Judge Sir Hersch Lauterpacht’s Report on the Revision of the Statute of the International Court of Justice,.” Practicing Virtue (2015.)
8.“Has Authoritative Interpretation Perverted the Treatment Standard in NAFTA?”, Ian Laird et al., eds., Investment Treaty Interpretation and International Law, Volume 6 (2013).
9.“Celebrating a Fraud on the Court,” American Journal of International Law, Volume 106, No. 1 (2012).
10.“The Nicaragua Case: A Response to Paul Reichler”, American Journal of International Law, Volume 106, No. 3 (2012).
11.“Foreword,” The Development and Effectiveness of International Administrative Law”, edited by Olufemi Elias (2012).
12.“Is Neer Far from Fair and Equitable?” Arbitration International, Volume 27, Number 2).
13. “Shabtai Rosenne,” American Journal of International Law, Volume 105, No. 1 (2011).
14. “Does the Consent of the Contracting Parties Govern the Requirement of an ‘Investment’ as Specified in Article 25 of the ICSID Convention?”, IAI Series on International Arbitration No. 8, Jurisdiction in Investment Treaty Arbitration (Yas Banifatemi, ed., 2011).
15. “Gorbachev Embraces Compulsory Jurisdiction,” in Looking to the Future: Essays on International Law in Honor of W. Michael Reisman (2011).
16. “The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and Aramco Litigate the Onassis Agreement,” Journal of World Energy & Business, Volume 3, Number 3 (2010).
- “The Gulf of Maine Maritime Boundary Delimitation: Constitution of the Tribunal,” Ocean and Coastal Law Journal, Volume 15, Issue 2 (2010).
- “Foreword,” in Arbitration under International Investment Agreements, A Guide to Key Issues, (Katia Yannaca-Small, ed., 2010).
- “Foreword,” in International Energy Investment Law, the Pursuit of Stability, (Peter Cameron, 2010).
- “Letter from Stephen M. Schwebel,” Virginia Journal of International Law, Volume 50, Number 2, 2010.
- “Foreword,” in Tread Lightly on the Earth, (C. G. Weeramantry, 2009).
- “The Provenance and Performance of Investment Treaty Arbitration,” Investment Treaty Arbitration and International Law, (I.A. Laird and T.J. Weiler, eds., 2009).
- “The Overwhelming Merits of Bilateral Investment Treaties,” Suffolk Transnational Law Review, Volume 32, Number 2 (2009).
- “The United States 2004 Model Bilateral Investment Treaty and Denial of Justice in International Law,” International Investment Law for the 21st Century, Essays in Honour of Christoph Schreuer (C. Binder et al., eds., 2009).
- “A BIT about ICSID,” Address to the 25th Joint Colloquium of the ICC, AAA and ICSID, November 2008, ICSID Review, Foreign Investment Law Journal, 2008.
- “Is Mediation of Foreign Investment Disputes Plausible?,” Revista de Arbitragem e Mediaicao, Ano 5-17, Abirl-junhos de 2008.
- “The Politics of Adjudication”, Proceedings of the 101st Annual Meeting of the American Society of International Law, April 9-13, 2008.
- “Is Mediation of Foreign Investment Disputes Plausible?”, ICSID Review, Foreign Investment Law Journal (2007).
- “Foreword,” in United States Practice in International Law, Volume 2: 2002-2004 (Sean D. Murphy, 2006).
- “Clean Hands, Principle”, Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public International Law (2006).
- “Anti-Suit Injunctions in International Arbitration: An Overview,” in Anti-Suit Injunctions in International Arbitration, (Emmanuel Gaillard, ed., 2005).
- “The United States 2004 Model Bilateral Investment Treaty: An Exercise in the Regressive Development of International Law,” Global Reflections on International Law, Commerce and Dispute Resolution, Liber Amicorum in honour of Robert Briner (G. Aksen et al., eds., 2005).
- “The Reshaping of the International Law of Foreign Investment by Concordant Bilateral Investment Treaties,”, S. Charnovitz et al., Law in the Service of Human Dignity: Essays in Honour of Florentino Feliciano (2005).
- “Compound Interest in International Law,” Studi di Diritto Internazionale in Onore di Gaetano Arangio-Ruiz (A. Giardina and F. Latanzi, 2004).
- “The Influence of Bilateral Investment Treaties on Customary International Law,” Proceedings of the 98th Annual Meeting of the American Society of International Law, March 31-April 3, 2004.
- “The Reality of International Adjudication and Arbitration,” Willamette Journal of
International Law and Dispute Resolution, Volume 12 (2004).
- “America Fights Back: The Legal Issues”, Cardozo Journal of International and Compartive International Law, Vo. 11, No. 3, Spring 2004.
- “Foreword” to a Memorial for Professor Jonathan Charney, Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law, Volume 36, No. 4 ( October 2003).
- “Injunction of Arbitral Proceedings and Truncation of the Tribunal,” Mealey’s International Arbitration Report (April 2003).
- “Seymour J. Rubin”, American Journal of International Law, Volume 97, No. 2 (2003).
- “The Judgment of the International Court of Justice in the Case Concerning the Gabcivkovo-Nagymaros Project (Hungary/Slovakia),” Permanent Court of Arbitration/ Peace Palace Papers, The Resolution of International Water Disputes (2003).
- “Introduction: Careers in International Law,” American Society of International Law, Careers in International Law (2003-2004 edition).
- “Foreword,” in World Court Decisions at the Turn of the Millenium (1997-2001) (Pieter H.F. Bekker, 2002).
- “Foreword,” in How to Complain to the UN Human Rights System (Anne F. Bayefsky, 2002).
- “Monroe Leigh,” American Journal of International Law, Volume 96, No. 1 (2002).
- “The Southern Bluefin Tuna Case,” Liber Amicorum, Judge Shigeru Oda (N. Ando, E. McWhinney, R. Wolfrum, 2002).
- “The Treatment of the Belize Question in the United Nations, 1945-1981,” with Sir Elihu Lauterpacht, Professor Shabtai Rosenne, and Professor Francisco Orrego Vicuna, Legal Opinion on Guatemala’s Territorial Claim to Belize (2002).
- “Reflections on International Adjudication,” 2001-2002 Proceedings of the American Branch of the International Law Association (2001).
- “Foreword”, in The American Law of Nations (Joseph D. Becker, 2001).
- “The Proliferation of International Tribunals: Threat or Promise?”, Liber Amicorum in Honour of Lord Slynn of Hadley, Volume II (M. Andenas and D. Fairgrieve, 2000).
- “Attainments of Eduardo Valencia-Ospina as Deputy Registrar and Registrar of the International Court of Justice,” Leiden Journal of International Law, Volume 13 (2000).
- “The Impact of the International Court of Justice,” Studia Diplomatica, Volume LIII, 2000, Number 6.
- “The Inter-active Influence of the International Court of Justice and the International Law Commission,” in Liber Americorum ‘in memorium’ of Judge José Maria Ruda (C.A. Armas Barea et al., 2000).
- “The Authority of a Truncated Tribunal,” International Council for Commercial Arbitration, Improving the Efficiency of Arbitration Agreements and Awards: 40 Years of Application of the New York Convention, ICCA Congress Series No. 9 (1999).
- “Clean Hands in the Court,” Weiss, Rigo and Boisson de Chazournes, The World Bank, International Financial Institutions and the Development of International Law, American Society of International Law, Studies in Transitional Legal Policy No. 31 (1999).
- “National Judges and Judges Ad Hoc of the International Court of Justice”, International & Comparative Law Quarterly, Volume 48, 1999.
- “Careers in International Law”, American Society of International Law, Careers in International Law (1999-2000).
- “The International Court of Justice As a Partner in Preventive Diplomacy”, with Dietmar Prager, United Nations Chronicle, Vol. XXXVI, No. 2, 1999.
- “The Contribution of the International Court of Justice to the Development of International Law”, International Law and The Hague’s 750th Anniversary (1999).
- “National Judges and Judges Ad Hoc”, Mélanges en l’Honneur de Nicolas Valticos, Droit et justice, Paris, 1999.
- “The Seminal Contributions of the World Court to the Law of Human Rights,” International Bioethics Committee of UNESCO, Fifth Session, Proceedings, December 1998.
- “The Impact of the International Court of Justice”, reprinted from Boutros Boutros Ghali, Amicorum Discipulorumque Liber (1998).
- “Judge Christopher Weeramantry - a tribute”, Anghie and Sturgess, Legal Visions of the 21st Century: Essays in Honour of Judge Christopher Weeramantry, 1998.
- “The Docket of the World Court”, Friedrnann Award Address, Reprinted from the Columbia Journal of Transnational Law, Volume 37, Number 1, 1998.
- “The Influence of the International Court of Justice on the Work of the International Law Commission and the Influence of the Commission on the Work of the Court,” in Making Better International Law: The International Law Commission at 50 (1998).
- “Luncheon address: a Site Visit of the World Court”, Contemporary International Law Issues: New Forms, New Applications, 1997 Hague Joint Conference, The American Society of International Law, Nederlandse Vereniging voor lnternationaal Recht (1998).
- “May Preparatory Work be used to Correct Rather than Confirm the ‘Clear’ Meaning of a Treaty Provision?” republished in Svensk Jurist Tidning, 1997.
- “Hersch Lauterpacht: Fragments for a Portrait”, European Journal of International Law, Volume 8, No. 2 (1997).
- “May the Majority Vote of an International Arbitral Tribunal be Impeached? The 1996 Freshfields Lecture”, Arbitration International, Volume 13, No. 2 (1997).
- “Fifty Years of the World Court: a Critical Appraisal,” Proceedings of the 90th Annual Meeting of the American Society of International Law, 1996 (1997).
- “May Preparatory Work be Used to Correct Rather than Confirm the ‘Clear’ Meaning of a Treaty Provision?”, in Theory of International Law at the Threshold of the 21st Century, Essays in Honour of Krzysztof Skubiszewski (Jerzy Makarczyk, 1996).
- “The Treatment of Human Rights and of Aliens in the International Court of Justice,” Vaughan Lowe and Malgosia Fitzmaurice, eds., Fifty Years of the International Court of Justice, Essays in Honour of Sir Robert Jennings (1996).
- “Compliance with Judgments of International Courts,” Proceedings of the Symposium in Honour of Professor Henry G. Schermers (1996).
- “A Celebration of the United Nations New York Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards,” Arbitration International, Volume 12, No. 1 (1996).
- “Careers in International Law,” American Society of International Law, Internships and Careers in International Law (1996).
- “The Law Applicable in International Arbitration: Application of Public International Law,” International Council for Commercial Arbitration, Congress Series No. 7, ed. Albert Jan van den Berg (1996).
- “The Performance and Prospects of the International Court of Justice,” Karl-Heinz Böckstiegel, ed., Perspectives of Air Law, Space Law, and International Business Law for the Next Century (1996).
- “The Roles of the Security Council and the International Court of Justice in the Application of International Humanitarian Law”, New York University Journal of International Law and Politics, Volume 27, No. 4 (1995).
- “The Validity of an Arbitral Award Rendered by a Truncated Tribunal,” The Lord Goff Lecture 1994, The Asia Pacific Law Review, Volume IV, No. 2 (1995), reprinted in the ICC International Court of Arbitration Bulletin, Volume 6, No. 2 (1995).
- “Obituary: J. Gillis Wetter (1931-1995)”, Arbitration International, Volume 11, No. 2, 1995.
- “Foreword”, Selected Essays, World Bank, ICSID, and Other Subjects of Public and Private International Law (Aron Broches, 1995).
- “José Maria Ruda (1924-1994)”, American Journal of International Law, Volume 89, Number 1, January 1995.
- “The Creation and Operation of an International Court of Arbitral Awards”, The Internationalization of International Arbitration (M. Hunter, A. Marriott, V.V. Veeder, eds., 1995).
- “The Prescience and Pertinence of the ILO”, Visions of the Future of Social Justice, Essays on the Occasion of the ILO’s 75th Anniversary (1994).
- “Eduardo Jiménez de Aréchaga (1918-1994)”, American Journal of International Law, Volume 88, Number 3, July 1994.
- “The Performance and Prospects of the World Court,” Pace International Law Review, Volume VI, No. II, 1994.
- “Goldberg Variations”, Liber Amicorum: Estudios en homenaje a los 75 anos del Profesor Eduardo Jiménez de Aréchaga (M. Rama-Montaldo, ed., 1994).
- “On the Bench: Lachs the Judge”, American Journal of International Law, Volume 87, Number 3, July 1993.
- “Concluding Observations on the Special Issue on International Arbitration”, The Flame Rekindled, Leiden Journal of International Law, 1993.
- “The Majority Vote of an International Arbitral Tribunal”, Recueil en hommage à Pierre Lalive, 1993 (reprinted in the American Journal of International Arbitration, 1993).
- “Was the Capacity to Request an Advisory Opinion Wider in the Permanent Court of International Justice than it is in the International Court of Justice?”, British Yearbook of International Law, 1991 (1992).
- “Role of the International Court of Justice in a Changing United Nations Collective Security Context”, Contemporary International Law Issues; Sharing PanEuropean and American Perspectives, 1992.
- “Human Rights in the World Court”, International Law in Transition, Essays in Memory of Judge Nagendra Singh (R.S. Pathak and R.P. Dhokalia, eds., 1992).
- “Human Rights in the World Court”, Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law, 1992.
- “F.A. Mann, 1907-1991”, American Journal of International Law, Volume 86, No. 1, 1992.
- “Preventing Delay or Disruption of Arbitration: Practice of Public International Law Tribunals”, International Council for Commercial Arbitration, Congress Series, No. 5, 1991.
- “Three Cases of Fact-Finding by the International Court of Justice”, Fact-Finding before International Tribunals (Richard B. Lillich, ed., 1991).
- “Indirect Aggression in the International Court”, Address to the USSR-USA Conference of Scholars of the American Society of International Law and the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, published in Damrosch & Scheffer (eds.), International Law and the New World Order (1991).
- “Remarks on the Role of the Legal Adviser of the U.S. State Department”, European Journal of International Law, Volume 2, Number 1, 1991.
- “Relations between the International Court of Justice and the United Nations”, Le Droit International au Service de la Paix, de la Justice et du Développement, Mélanges Michel Virally (Prosper Weil et al., eds., 1991).
- Commentary on “Social Discipline and the Multinational Enterprise” and “Security of Investment Abroad”, International Bar Association, Section on Energy & Natural Resources Law, Energy Law ‘90 (1991).
- “The Docket and Decision-making Process of the International Court of Justice”, Suffolk Transnational Law Journal, Volume XIII, No. 2, Spring, 1990.
- “The Prospects for International Arbitration: Inter-State Disputes”. International Arbitration: Past and Prospects (A.H.A. Soons, ed., 1990).
- “Herbert W. Briggs, 1900-1990”, American Journal of International Law, Volume 84, Number 2, 1990.
- “Relations between the International Court of Justice and the United Nations”, Merkouris, Utrecht, 1989, Number 4.
- “Arbitration and the Exhaustion of Local Remedies Revisited”, The International Lawyer, Volume 23, Number 4, 1989.
- “Chambers of the International Court of Justice Formed for Particular Cases”, International Law at a Time of Perplexity: Essays in Honour of Shabtai Rosenne, 1989.
- “Preliminary Rulings by the International Court of Justice at the Instance of National Courts”, Virginia Journal of International Law, Volume 28, Number 2, 1988.
- “Preliminary Rulings by the International Court of Justice at the Instance of National Courts”, Mededelingen van de Nederlandse Vereniging voor Internationaal Recht, No. 95, October 1987.
- “Ad Hoc Chambers of the International Court of Justice”, American Journal of International Law, Volume 81, No. 4, 1987.
- “On Whether the Breach by a State of a Contract with an Alien is a Breach of International Law”, International Law at the Time of its Codification: Essays in Honour of Roberto Ago, 1987.
- “Public Policy and Arbitral Procedure” (with Susan Lahne), International Council for Commercial Arbitration, Congress Series No. 3, 1986.
- “The Docket of the World Court”, Harvard Law Record, November 1986.
- “Same Aspects of International Law in Arbitration between States and Aliens”, Southwestern Legal Foundation, Symposium, Private Investors Abroad: Problems and Solutions, 1986.
- “Philip C. Jessup”, American Journal of International Law, Volume 80, Number 4, 1986.
- “United Nations Resolutions, Recent Arbitral Awards and Customary International Law”, Realism in Law Making: Festschrift for Willem Riphagen, 1986.
- “Reflections on the Role of the International Court of Justice”, Washington Law Review (Seattle, 1986).
- “The Legal Effect of Resolutions and Codes of Conduct of the United Nations”, Forum Internationale, October 1985.
- “Address”, International Law and the Grotian Heritage, T.M.C. Asser Institute, The Hague, 1985.
- “Preface”, Essays on International Law and Organization (Leo Gross,, 1984).
- “Authorizing the Secretary-General of the United Nations to Request Advisory Opinions of the International Court of Justice”, American Journal of International Law, Volume 78, Number 4, 1984.
- “Authorizing the Secretary-General of the United Nations to Request Advisory Opinions of the International Court of Justice”, in Essays in Honour of Judge Manfred Lachs, 1984.
- “Widening the Advisory Jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice Without Amending Its Statute”, Catholic University Law Review, Volume 33, Number 2, 1984.
- “The Unused Potential of the International Court of Justice”, Nigerian Forum, June, 1983.
- “New Life for the World Court”, Virginia Journal of International Law, Volume 23, Number 3, 1983.
- “Third Report on the Law of the Non-Navigational Uses of International Watercourses”, Yearbook of the International Law Commission 1982, Volume II, Part One.
- “Dedication: Judge Richard R. Baxter”, American University Law Review, Volume 31, Number 4, 1982.
- “Richard R. Baxter”, Proceedings of the American Society of International Law, 1981, p. 225.
- “The Compliance Process and the Future of International Law”, Proceedings of the American Society of International Law, 1981.
- “United Nations Secretary-General”, in Bernhardt (ed.) Encyclopedia of Public International Law, Volume 5, 1981.
- “The Thirty-Second Session of the International Law Commission”, American Journal of International Law, Volume 74, Number 4, October 1980.
- “The ICJ Decisions and Other Public International Law Issues”, The Iran Crisis and International Law, Proceedings of the John Bassett Moore Society of International Law, University of Virginia, 1980.
- “Responses to Crises in Iran and Afghanistan”, Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the American Society of International Law, 1980.
- “Second Report on the Law of the Non-Navigational Uses of International Watercourses”, Yearbook of the International Law Commission, 1980, Volume II, Part One.
- “Confrontation, Consensus and Codification in International Law”, Proceedings and Committee Reports of the American Branch of the International Law Association, 1979-1980.
- “The Thirty-First Session of the International Law Commission”, American Journal of International Law, Volume 73, Number 4, October 1979.
- “First Report on the Law of the Non-Navigational Uses of International Watercourses”, Yearbook of the International Law Commission 1979, Volume II, Part One.
- “The Effect of Resolutions of the United Nations General Assembly on Customary International Law”, Proceedings of the American Society of International Law, 1979.
- “Comments”, in Robert R. Bowie, Suez 1956: International Crisis and the Role of Law (Oxford University Press, 1974).
- “Entente Cordiale: Divergence and Accommodation”, Proceedings of the American Society of International Law, 1974.
- “Defining Aggression”, SAIS (School of Advanced International Studies), Review, Fall, 1973.
- “A Mixed Review for International Law”, VISTA, October 1973.
- “A Takeover of Kuwait?”, The Washington Post, June 26, 1973.
- “Chile, Confiscation and the Law”, The Washington Post, February 3, 1973.
- “Mini-States and a More Effective United Nations”, American Journal of International Law, Volume 67, Number 1, January 1973.
- “Aggression, Intervention and Self-Defense in Modern International Law”, lectures at the Hague Academy of International Law, Receuil des Cours, Volume II, 1972.
- “The Double Standard on Racism in Africa”, The Louisville Courier-Journal & Times, December 10, 1972.
- “Who Shall Control the Seas, and for What Purposes?”, The Washington Post, November 8, 1972.
- “On Preventing the Export of Terrorism”, VISTA, November 1972.
- “What To Do Now in the Middle East”, Proceedings and Committee Reports of the American Branch of the International Law Association, 1971-1972.
- “The American Assembly Looks at the UN”, VISTA, September/October 1972.
- “Waiting for Jarring”, VISTA, July-August 1972.
- “The Mobilization of Shame”, VISTA, February 1972.
- “The Brezhnev Doctrine Repealed and Peaceful Co-Existence Enacted”, American Journal of International Law, Volume 66, Number 5, October 1972.
- “Foreign Policy and the Government Legal Adviser”, Georgia Journal of International & Comparative Law, Volume 2, Number 2, 1972.
- “Congress v. International Law”, The Washington Post, May 25, 1972.
- “Is the ‘Recognition’ of Governments Obsolete?”, The Washington Post, February 23, 1972.
- “The Choice of the New UN Secretary-General”, The Washington Post, December 23, 1971.
- “A Solution for Sinai”, The New York Times, November 22, 1971.
- “A Chrome-Plated Treaty Violation”, The Washington Post, November 19, 1971.
- “United States Nears Front Ranks of Treaty-Breakers”, The Washington Post, October 19, 1971.
- “What Should the UN Do About the Mini-States?”, The Washington Post, September 26, 1971.
- “Selecting a New Secretary-General for the UN”, The Washington Post, September 13, 1971.
- “Peking’s Effect on the UN: Some Speculations”, The Washington Post, August 29, 1971.
- “Admitting China to the UN: What is US Strategy?”, The Washington Post, August 23, 1971.
- “The United States Assaults the ILO”, American Journal of International Law, Volume 65, Number 1, January 1971.
- “International Law in the Middle East”, The New York Times, June 20, 1970.
- “What Weight to Conquest?”, American Journal of International Law, Volume 64, Number 2, April 1970.
- “Law Making in the United Nations”, Australian National University Federal Law Review, Volume 4, Number 1, 1970.
- “Government Legal Advising in the Field of Foreign Affairs”, Nigerian Institute of International Affairs and the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, African Conference Proceedings, 1967.
- “Arbitration and the Exhaustion of Local Remedies”, (with J. Gillis Wetter), American Journal of International Law, Volume 60, Number 3, July 1966.
- “Speculations on Specific Performance of a Contract between a State and Foreign National”, 1964, Southwestern Legal Foundation, The Rights and Duties of Private Investors Abroad, 1965.
- “Some Little Known Cases on Concessions” (with J. Gillis Wetter), British Year Book of International Law, 1964.
- “Article 19 of the Charter of the United Nations: Memorandum of Law, reprinted in American Journal of International Law, Volume 58, Number 3, July 1964.
- “The United Nations and the Challenge of a Changing International Law”, Proceedings of the American Society of International Law, 1963.
- “The Story of the UN’s Declaration on Permanent Sovereignty over Natural Resources”, American Bar Association Journal, May 1963.
- “Financial Problems of the United Nations”, Proceedings and Committee Reports of the American Branch of the International Law Association, 1961-1962.
- “The Alsing Case”, International and Comparative Law Quarterly, Volume 8, Number 2, April 1959.
- “International Protection of Contractual Arrangements”, Proceedings of the American Society of International Law, 1959.
- “Trygve Lie”, article in the Encyclopedia Britannica, 1959.
- Report of the Committee on Nationalization of Property of the American Branch of the International Law Association, Proceedings and Committee Reports, 1957-1958.
- “A United Nations ‘Guard’ and a United Nations ‘Legion”‘, a staff paper prepared for the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 1957 (printed in Frye, A United Nations Peace Force, 1957).
- “Secretary-General and Secretariat”, Charter Review Conference (Commission to Study the Organization of Peace, New York: 1955).
- “The International Character of the Secretariat of the United Nations”, British Year Book of International Law, 1953.
- “The Origins and Development of Article 99 of the Charter”, British Year Book of International Law, 1951.
- “Impasse on the Atom”, The Harvard Advocate, Volume CXXX, April 1947.
Book Reviews
1. Malcolm N. Shaw, “Rosenne’s Law and Practice of the International Court, 1920-2015”; Hugh Thirlway, “The International Court of Justice”, American Journal of International Law, Volume 112, January 2018.
2. Meg Kinnear et al., “Building International Investment Law: The First Fifty Years of ICSID”, American Journal of International Law, Volume 111, October 2017.
3. Todd Weiler, The Interpretation of International Investment law: Equality, Discrimination and the Minimum Standard of Treatment in Historical Context (2013), American Journal of International Law, October 2014, Volume 108, Number 4.
4. Sir Elihu Lauterpacht, The Life of Hersch Lauterpacht, British Year Book of International Law, Volume 83 (2012).
5. Rosalyn Higgins, Themes and Theories, British Year Book of International Law, Volume 81(2010).
6. Rudolf Dolzer and Christoph Schreuer, Principles of International Investment Law (2008); Ioana Tudor, The Fair and Equitable Treatment Standard in the International Law of Foreign Investment (2008), American Journal of International Law, Volume 102, No. 4 (2008).
7. Maurizio Ragazzi, editor, International Responsibility Today: Essays in Memory of Oscar Schachter, American Journal of International Law, Volume 101, No. 1 (2007).
8. Francisco Orrego Vicuna, International Dispute Settlement in an Evolving Global Society: Constitutionalization, Accessibility, Privatization, American Journal of International Law, Volume 100, No. 4, 2006.
9. Lauterpacht, Sir Elihu (ed.), The Collected Papers of Hersch Lauterpacht, Volume V, American Journal of International Law, Volume 99, 2005.
10. Carty and Smith, Sir Gerald Fitzmaurice and the World Crisis, A Legal Adviser in the Foreign Office 1932-1945, American Journal of International Law, Volume 97, 2003.
11. Collier and Lowe, The Settlement of Disputes in International Law, American Journal of International Law, Volume 95, 2001.
12. Chinkin, Third Parties in International Law, American Journal of International Law, Volume 89, 1995.
13. Barros, Trygve Lie and the Cold War, American Journal of International Law, Volume 85, 1991.
14. Barros, Office Without Power: Secretary-General Sir Eric Drummond, 1919-1933, American Journal of International Law, Volume 74, 1980.
15. Moore, The Arab Israeli Conflict, Virginia Journal of International Law, Volume 16, 1975-1976.
16. Barros, Betrayal from Within: Joseph Avenol, Secretary-General of the League of Nations, 1933-1940, American Journal of International Law, Volume 65, 1971.
17. Higgins, The Development of International Law by the Political Organs of the United Nations, Yale Law Journal, Volume 75, 1966.
18. Goodrich, The United Nations, American Journal of International Law, Volume 54, 1960.
19. United Nations, Repertory of Practice of United Nations Organs, Yale Law Journal, Volume 65, 1956.
20. Haviland, The Political Role of the General Assembly, Yale Law Journal, Volume 63, 1954.
21. Jiménez de Arechaga, Voting and Handling of Disputes in the Security Council, Yale Law Journal, Volume 63, 1954.